Negative questions use "not" (or a contraction) in the question. They are used to express surprise, seek confirmation, make suggestions, or express that you expected a different answer. The word order and meaning can be tricky for learners.
Practice
___ you read the instructions? They were quite clear.
Cansee how talented she is? It's obvious!
Put the words in the correct order (negative question):
"Why ___ we book a table in advance? The restaurant is always busy." (suggestion)
Isn't thatthe woman we met at the conference?
Put the words in the correct order (suggestion):
"Aren't you coming to the party?" — "___ I am! I'll be there at 8."
"Didn't she apply for the job?" — ", she did. She applied last week."
"Haven't you finished yet?" → Reply to say you have finished. Put in order:
"___ we order dessert? It's a special occasion." (suggestion)